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The 5 Element Fists of Xingyiquan

Name

Element

Organ

Energy

Pi quan

Splitting Fist like an ax

Gold/metal

Lung

Rising and falling

Zuan quan

Drilling Fist like lightning

Water

Kidney

Flowing as a fountain

Beng quan

Crushing Fist like an arrow

Wood

Liver

Contracting and expanding

Pao quan

Pounding Fist like a cannon

Fire

Heart

Firing a cannon

Heng quan

Crossing Fist like a spring

Earth

Spleen

Bouncing a ball

Xingyiquan
(also spelled Hsing-I Chuan)
Xingyiquan is based on the Daoist concept that natural forces are composed of  5 elements. This view of nature is related to Chinese Traditional Medicine. In relationship to the martial art principles, each of the 5 elements applies to a specific organ as well as to different energies expressed by the forms of balance, and by the cycles of creating and destroying. 

What is Xingyiquan?

Baguā Zhang, Tai Chi Chuan and Xingyiquan are the three internal martial arts. Xingyiquan goes straight to the center. Baguā Zhang goes around the center and Tai Chi Chuan gives up the center.

The aims of practicing internal arts are to exercise for health, to nourish energy and to promote strength.

Xing means form:

According to Mr. Chan, It literally means, “The form of thousands of things that shows outwardly.”

Yi means mind:

It literally means the heart and the thought of the mind inwardly.

Quan means fist or fighting form:

It literally stands for the fighting system or style of fighting.

Xingyiquan means the heart and the mind are within, and the form of thousands of things shows outwardly. The inner and the outer are co-related, and it also means that the Qi (chi) is one and keeps on flowing.

Mr. Chan was my Xingyiquan, Bagua Zhang and Qigong teacher. 

 In January of 1999, I asked him, “What is a Martial Artists?” He smiled and said, “What do Martial Artists do? “Chipping away at each ugly, obscuring piece of our ego—that’s what martial artists do.

 

 

 

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Last modified: January 19, 2006